{"language_default":"de","language_more":[],"ikmk_id":"3538","eLearning_completed":"0","primary_source_id":"0","title":"Roemer, Georg: Luitpold von Bayern (Patrize)","inventory_number":"M-1915-83","activated":"yes","item":{"ikmk_item_id":"30","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/item\/30","item_de":"Pr\u00e4gewerkzeuge","item_en":"Minting Tools"},"permalink":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/object?id=ID3538","permalink_source":"","publisher":{"ikmk_publisher_id":104,"ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/104","publisher_name":"Hamburger Kunsthalle","publisher_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-059210","publisher_isil_short":"DE-MUS-059210","UID":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-059210\/ID3538","legalBodyWeblink":"https:\/\/www.hamburger-kunsthalle.de\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/hamburger_kunsthalle","author":"Ziegert, Martin; Pohl, Patrik"},"owner":{"ikmk_owner_id":"104","owner_name":"Hamburger Kunsthalle","owner_isil":"http:\/\/ld.zdb-services.de\/resource\/organisations\/DE-MUS-059210","owner_isil_short":"DE-MUS-059210","owner_www_address":"https:\/\/www.hamburger-kunsthalle.de\/","nomisma_address":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/hamburger_kunsthalle","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/owner\/104","owner_type":{"de":"Eigentum","en":"Property","ikmk_type_id":"2","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/status_of_property\/2"}},"ikmk_status_id":"7","status":{"de":"vorhanden","en":"present","ikmk_status_id":"7","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/object_status\/7"},"date_last":"2026-08-28 12:07:14","coin_status":[{"ikmk_coin_status_id":"48","coin_status_name_de":"Privatausgabe","coin_status_name_en":"Private issue","coin_status_nomisma_id":""}],"mint":[{"ikmk_country_id":"19","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/19","country_name_de":"Deutschland","country_name_en":"Germany","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/bundesrepublik_deutschland","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2921044","ikmk_region_id":"55","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/55","region_name_de":"Bayern","region_name_en":"Bavaria","region_nomisma_id":"","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2951839","ikmk_mint_id":"224","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/224","mint_name":"M\u00fcnchen?","mint_name_de":"M\u00fcnchen?","mint_name_en":"Munich?","mint_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/munich","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/3220837"},{"ikmk_country_id":"19","country_ndp_url":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/country\/19","country_name_de":"Deutschland","country_name_en":"Germany","country_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/bundesrepublik_deutschland","country_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2921044","ikmk_region_id":"55","region_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/region\/55","region_name_de":"Bayern","region_name_en":"Bavaria","region_nomisma_id":"","region_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2951839","ikmk_mint_id":"3891","mint_ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/location\/3891","mint_name":"Schrobenhausen?","mint_name_de":"Schrobenhausen?","mint_name_en":null,"mint_nomisma_id":"","mint_geoname_id":"http:\/\/www.geonames.org\/2836084"}],"material":{"ikmk_material_id":"15","material_name_de":"Stahl","material_name_en":"Steel","material_nomisma_id":"http:\/\/nomisma.org\/id\/steel","ndp_uri":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/material\/15"},"diameter":"64 mm","weight":"993.75 g","accession":"","access_year":"1915","access_type":{"ikmk_access_type_id":"1","access_type_name":"Kauf","access_type_nomisma_id":"","access_type_concept_id":"http:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/4128692-3","ndp_uir":"https:\/\/ikmk.smb.museum\/ndp\/accession\/1"},"provenienz_extern":"Provenienzforschung ausstehend. \r\nHaben Sie Fragen, Kritik, Anregungen, weiterf\u00fchrende Informationen? Bitte richten Sie eine Nachricht an Dr. Ute Haug unter ute.haug[at]hamburger-kunsthalle.de.\r\n***\r\nProvenance research pending.\r\nDo you have questions, criticism, suggestions, and further information? Please send a message to Dr. Ute Haug at ute.haug[at]hamburger-kunsthalle.de.","acquisition_date":"","avers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"Drapiertes Brustbild des Luitpold von Bayerns im Harnisch nach rechts.","foto_date":"2024-03-01","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"8","photographer_name":"Christoph Irrgang","photographer_gnd":"https:\/\/d-nb.info\/gnd\/1076052207","photographer_viaf":"https:\/\/viaf.org\/viaf\/166701826"},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/vs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/var\/www\/vhosts\/ikmk.net\/httpdocs\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/mk-edit\/images\/n3\/3538\/vs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/vs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/vs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1713274817,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Hamburger Kunsthalle, ID3538. Aufnahme durch Christoph Irrgang.","en":"Image files are licensed&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.en\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Hamburger Kunsthalle, ID3538. Photographs by Christoph Irrgang."}},"revers":{"leg_trans":"","leg_text":"","image_description":"","foto_date":"2023-10-10","photographer":{"ikmk_photographer_id":"6","photographer_name":"Dana Zacharias","photographer_gnd":"","photographer_viaf":""},"path_thumbnail":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/rs_opt.jpg","path_opt_rel":"\/var\/www\/vhosts\/ikmk.net\/httpdocs\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/mk-edit\/images\/n3\/3538\/rs_opt.jpg","path":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/rs_org.jpg","path_org":"https:\/\/hamburger-kunsthalle.ikmk.net\/image\/ID3538\/rs_org.jpg","image_timestamp":1713346778,"copyright":{"short":"PDM 1.0","url":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/","de":"Bilddateien sind <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/mark\/1.0\/deed.de\" target=\"_blank\">Public Domain Mark 1.0<\/a>. Hamburger Kunsthalle, ID3538. 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M\u00fcnztechnik ab dem 19. Jh.","description":"Etwa seit Mitte des 19. Jh. ist vor der Stempelherstellung vom Medailleur meist nach einer Zeichnung ein Wachsmodell gefertigt worden. Dieses wiederum diente als Vorlage f\u00fcr ein Gipsmodell, von dem ein Eisenguss hergestellt wurde, dessen Bild per Reliefkopiermaschine abgetastet und in den Stempelstahl geschnitten wurde. \u00dcber mehrere Herstellungsstufen ist dann der tats\u00e4chliche Pr\u00e4gestempel abgesenkt worden. Schlosser stellten die Stempelk\u00f6rper her und senkten Patrizen zu fertigen Stempeln ab. Zum Einsenken der Patrizen, aber auch zum Pr\u00e4gen gro\u00dfer M\u00fcnzen nutzte man Spindelpressen.","year_from":"1801","year_until":"2023","autor":"Bannicke, Elke"},{"ikmk_timeline_id":"66","timeline_item":"Jugendstil","description":"Um 1900 wurde die Medaille von einer inhaltlichen und formalen Erstarrung befreit, die sie im Laufe des 19. Jh. in ihren k\u00fcnstlerischen Entfaltungsm\u00f6glichkeiten eingeengt hatte. 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